1929  - 

Civil rights activist, Martin Luther King, is born. 

1976  - 

The first episode of the Australian drama series "The Sullivans" is broadcast. 

1991  - 

The Victoria Cross for Australia is created by letters patent signed by HM Elizabeth II.

2004  - 

The first freight train departs from Adelaide, bound for Darwin, on the newly completed AustralAsia Railway.

1790  - 

The mutineers of the 'Bounty' arrive at Pitcairn Island and establish a settlement there. 

1797  - 

The Top Hat makes its first appearance, causing a riot.