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Post Info TOPIC: problems with dometic fridge on 12v


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problems with dometic fridge on 12v


Thanks for the advice, as said we are new to this.

Originally posted in the general section (i think it was the general section) and got advised to post here, so here goes.

We have a dometic fridge RM 2350 that works fine on Gas and 240v, BUT, when travelling looses the cold.

We start off with it well chilled, plugged in overnight, put in stuff from the fridge, but it does not stay cold when travelling.

Purchased a thermometer that has a read out outside of unit, so do not have to open door to check. Have had new plug fitted to van, even have a different tow vehicle, had all checked by Dometic agent and they say it is working on 12v.

Any body have a similar problem or any idea what to do next ?

Could it be the seal ? Has anyone ever replaced a seal on the door ?



-- Edited by Howards on Thursday 9th of January 2014 02:40:05 PM

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It's more likely to be a voltage drop problem related to the circuitry from the tow vehicle. It is imperative that wiring for the 12v part of the fridge is of sufficient gauge to limit voltage drop to less than 3%. Depending on the size of the fridge, and therefore the size of the 12v element in the fridge, wire size for just running the fridge could be anywhere from 8mm2 to 13mm2. Connections also need to be perfect.

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They never work as well on 12 volt compared to the other power supplies, also the unit is not level when travelling due to road camber & hills.

JC



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Had my 3 way fridge for 8 years. (I travel fulltime) It never got cold when travelling on 12 volt. Had it checked several times. all was ok. they said !!.

Had a problem with my breakaway brakes last week. Decided to check wiring on 12 pin plug between van and tug. Guess what ??. Wiring was incorrect. Fixed it myself AND fridge works perfectly on 12 volt now. You just cannot trust other tradesman.

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John'o



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After it has been running on 12v for around 2 hrs can you still feel heat coming from the chimney cover on the outside of the van....

If Yes then it is working on 12v just not as good as expected..

If No then there is a chance the 12v side of the element is blown or you have a wiring problem..

There are peeps here more experienced to talk you through the wiring problems than me..

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in my van i have a switch that is marked 0 1 2 position 2 is to supply 12v power to the fridge
from car while i travel and it MAINTAINS the temp
brian

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KFT


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yep agree with Brian

if the fridge 12v system is ok then the most likely problem is the wiring to the fridge from the vehicles supply.

frank

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HI
Easy way to check for voltage drop if you have a multimeter or a friend who has one
[1] make sure ALL 240V power is turned OFF
[2]Gain Acces to rear of fridge [bottom ]
[3 you should see where the 12V power is connected[two heavy cables]
[4]set meter[ if required] to a range just above 15V DC
[5]connect meter lead to the12V terminals
[6] turn fridge to 12V operation & thermostat at max cool
[7]Connect van to vehicle start engine & run at FAST idle ,take meter reading
[8] run engine at a faster rate,read meter , If the volts are encreasing, wait until they stabilize should be no more than about 10m
][9]post readings here


PeterQ

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As other people have commented; they don't really work well off 12v when travelling anyway! We have a M/H (i.e. no trailer hook ups or anything) and the fridge doesn't work well on 12v when travelling. It works brilliant on 240v and Gas when stopped but barely keeps cold when travelling. We've had it all tested and all is OK it's just that it keeps things from going stale but not cold. We have had modifications done to our fridge (extra vents and flue) and still no good. The answer? Whenever we stop for half an hour or more, it goes onto gas and this sorts it out!

PS It really struggled yesterday in 46 degrees regardless of the power source!



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Wirroff wrote:

As other people have commented; they don't really work well off 12v when travelling anyway! We have a M/H (i.e. no trailer hook ups or anything) and the fridge doesn't work well on 12v when travelling. It works brilliant on 240v and Gas when stopped but barely keeps cold when travelling. We've had it all tested and all is OK it's just that it keeps things from going stale but not cold. We have had modifications done to our fridge (extra vents and flue) and still no good. The answer? Whenever we stop for half an hour or more, it goes onto gas and this sorts it out!

PS It really struggled yesterday in 46 degrees regardless of the power source!


 HI

No model number ,so I do not know what the element ratings[Watts] are for 240V & 12V ??

But IF the elements RATINGS are the same or near the same I would suggest you are not getting a good 12V+ at the fridge 12V input when on 12V!!

Undersized WIRING !!???

Check that you have in excess of 12 V with the engine running at fast idle ,AFTER the batteries have been topped up !!.

You should actually be getting around 13V if the wiring is realy good

 

PeterQ



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Posted this yesterday but not here today???

Our Evernew had issues from day one which was wired from the 12 pin flat plug and I ended up using a dedicated Anderson plug direct wired from my tug aux battery to the the fridge/freezer (184 litre). Since doing it, it works (almost) as good as when on LPG. Just my experience so hope it helps.

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Thanks to everyone who has replied, we are organising to borrow a multimeter so will check the voltage as suggested. We have been caught up on Grandparent duties (school hols ) so appologies for slow response to everyone. Thanks again to all.

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Thank you for help readings as follows

plugged into car engine not running, power from 2nd battery      10.3 v

engine at idle        11.6

engine at fast idle   11.8

Howards



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oldtrack123 wrote:


HI
Easy way to check for voltage drop if you have a multimeter or a friend who has one
[1] make sure ALL 240V power is turned OFF
[2]Gain Acces to rear of fridge [bottom ]
[3 you should see where the 12V power is connected[two heavy cables]
[4]set meter[ if required] to a range just above 15V DC
[5]connect meter lead to the12V terminals
[6] turn fridge to 12V operation & thermostat at max cool
[7]Connect van to vehicle start engine & run at FAST idle ,take meter reading
[8] run engine at a faster rate,read meter , If the volts are encreasing, wait until they stabilize should be no more than about 10m
][9]post readings here


PeterQ

Hi hit reply and entered readings, but not sure if was supposed to use this way, very new at this
plugged into car ( 2nd battery ) engine not switched on       10.3v
engine at idle       11.6v
fast idle                11.8v
Howards
 
 

 



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Howards wrote:

Thank you for help readings as follows

plugged into car engine not running, power from 2nd battery      10.3 v

engine at idle        11.6

engine at fast idle   11.8

Howards


Do you have the fridge and the van battery on the same circuit?

If so, you need to change this as it will always give you poor results.

In any case the readings are too low, it needs to be around 13v with the engine running.



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brian wrote:
Howards wrote:

Thank you for help readings as follows

plugged into car engine not running, power from 2nd battery      10.3 v

engine at idle        11.6

engine at fast idle   11.8

Howards


Do you have the fridge and the van battery on the same circuit?

If so, you need to change this as it will always give you poor results.

In any case the readings are too low, it needs to be around 13v with the engine running.


 We do not have a van battery. 2nd battery in car



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OK, next question..Is the 2nd battery connected directly to the start battery? The reason that I ask is that the voltage from that second battery is extremely low on your first reading with the motor off and it doesn't get a whole lot better when the motor is running. If you have a VSR between the start and 2nd batteries, was it in the on condition when you took those later readimgs?

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dont know will have to check how all connected
What is VSR ?

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Howards wrote:

dont know will have to check how all connected
What is VSR ?


 

HI

VSR = "'voltage sensitive relay"

The BASIC operations are"

connect the two batterries together when the Crank battery reaches aroung 13+volts

Disconnects the batteries from each other,when / if the voltage drops to around 12.6V

Protects the Crank battery from being discharged by loads on the 2nd battery but allows the 2nd battery  to recive some charge  charge when voltage is above the cutout volttage

Fom those readings I would say for a start you have one very sick battery  [2nd battery]

I would also say you have a problem in the charging circuit,poor connections , bad jonts or seriouslyundersized cables

Do not just replace the 2nd battery until the charging problem is rectified!!

 

To check they charging circuit [ again with engine running at fast idle & fridge on]

 

[1]Check the voltage at the CRANK battery ,directly on the lead terminal posts

[2]Check the voltage on the terminal connectors

Both readings should be virtually the same

[3]connect a long cable to the pos probe of the meter

Test  voltage between the lead pos posts of both batterries, 

[4]  repeat between NEG posts of both batterries

Post readings

PeterQ

 

 

 



-- Edited by oldtrack123 on Thursday 16th of January 2014 12:33:26 AM

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Yes have to start at the beginning
What tug are you using
Some of the later models will not charge a second battery by the usual methods due to computerised alternators
I personally run a dc dc charger in a late model prado

If the charging circuit is ok next to check is the wiring from the secon battery right through to the fridge
This should be 6mm paired wiring and nothing less
This will ensure practically no voltage drop as you have

have all this in place and you will be ok
Your problem is most definitely the low voltage caused by either the charging of your second battery, not the correct thickness of wiring or a combination of both
Good luck and let us know of the outcome

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